Thing is, Andrew Carnegie had sort of allowed the Carnegie Steel strike to fester to a boiling point and adopt a more "hardball" negotiating standpoint from his chief deputy, Frick, and when Carnegie left for a private holiday cruise back to Scotland, he sort of knew based on Frick's temperament and hardline stance, what was probably going to occur in Pa. and if it did and public outcry got to the point where Congressional hearings were called, he could always blame it on Frick. And for those who watched the "Men Who Built America" series about 10-15 years ago, that's essentially how it went down and Frick was the "hothead" convenient fall guy and ironically, not long after the Carnegie Steel massacre, he was attacked by a pro-labor anarchist and boyfriend of Emma Goldman in his office.