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Correct me if i'm misunderstanding what you're saying--but I don't think I would classify these as "supernatural" just because there is no ordered way to quantify them and because they are intricately subjective. IMO they are all (the ability to discern what is true and right, to find beauty, and to be good) human traits which lie neatly within the scope of known human characteristics.
People could argue with good reason that you can't quantify "love", but there have been many studies with subjects having regions of their brain scanned using an fMRI that can point to the areas of the brain activated when an image of a certain person appears. I think what i'm getting at is that I personally believe "love" and "hope" and other human social constructs are simply that, even though they may not be able to be quantifiable to a "T".
That being said, I don't think realizing that love isn't something that transcends the natural makes my own wish to love and be loved any less ambitious or meaningful. Also, the ability to quantify it in my mind doesn't reduce it to material or make it any less important or wonderful. JMO.
Good post. I would ask you just what it is we are discerning. That's language that suggests we are looking at an outside truth/phenomena that ought to be recognized and interacted with. I agree that it is a uniquely human/personal trait to be able to discern these things. And it is that which separates us from non personal forms of consciousness, such as an animal. And I agree to an extent and even suggested earlier that our ability to discern, recognize, and participate in these things are closely tied to and facilitated by our physical makeup.
What if our brains are the physical means in which we find ourselves capable of interacting with notions of truth, beauty and goodness? And are not in fact the source and creator of truth, beauty, and goodness? If we do, through our own mind, in effect 'create' what is truth, then there is no absolute truth and everyone lives according to their own personal created universe. Everything is then relative and notions that some things might be objectively truthful go out the window. And thus the basic idea of truth or goodness become illusory altogether. But we don't live out lives that way and that's a good thing.